密闭空间中的感染：游轮、军事营房和大学宿舍。
Infections in confined spaces: cruise ships, military barracks, and college dormitories.
作者信息
Kak Vivek
机构信息
W.A. Foote Hospital, 1100 East Michigan Avenue, No. 305, Jackson, MI 49201, USA.
出版信息
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2007 Sep;21(3):773-84, ix-x. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2007.06.004.
Abstract
The presence of a vast cohort of individuals in semi-confined settings such as cruise ships, military barracks, and college dormitories is often accompanied by an increase in the risk of particular infections. These are often gastrointestinal infections on cruise ships and respiratory pathogens that are easily transmitted in the barrack and dormitory setting. The control of these infections involves attention to good personal hygiene, safe food and water handling, and use of vaccines to prevent vaccine-preventable diseases.
摘要
在游轮、军事营房和大学宿舍等半封闭环境中存在大量人群，往往伴随着特定感染风险的增加。在游轮上这些感染通常是胃肠道感染，而在营房和宿舍环境中则是容易传播的呼吸道病原体感染。控制这些感染需要注意良好的个人卫生、安全的食品和水的处理，以及使用疫苗预防可通过疫苗预防的疾病。
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