Marjoribanks K
Psychol Rep. 1991 Dec;69(3 Pt 1):907-11. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1991.69.3.907.
This study used longitudinal data to investigate associations among sibling-related variables, adolescents' perceptions of family and school learning environments, and social-status attainment measures, for 300 young Australian adults from different social-status groups. The findings indicated that: (a) sibling-related variables continued to have a number of significant associations with young adults' social-status attainment after taking into account mediating relationships between adolescents' learning environments and the attainment measures, and (b) these relationships between sibling and attainment measures varied for young adults from different social-status groups.
本研究使用纵向数据,对来自不同社会地位群体的300名澳大利亚年轻成年人,调查了与兄弟姐妹相关的变量、青少年对家庭和学校学习环境的认知,以及社会地位获得指标之间的关联。研究结果表明:(a)在考虑了青少年学习环境与获得指标之间的中介关系后,与兄弟姐妹相关的变量继续与年轻成年人的社会地位获得存在若干显著关联;(b)兄弟姐妹与获得指标之间的这些关系,在来自不同社会地位群体的年轻成年人中有所不同。