Webb Trevor J, Bengston David N, Fan David P
Food Standards Australia New Zealand, P.O. Box 7186, Canberra, BC, ACT 2610, Australia.
Environ Manage. 2008 Jan;41(1):52-63. doi: 10.1007/s00267-007-9011-4. Epub 2007 Sep 5.
This article explores the expression of three forest value orientations that emerged from an analysis of Australian news media discourse about the management of Australian native forests from August 1, 1997 through December 31, 2004. Computer-coded content analysis was used to measure and track the relative importance of commodity, ecological and moral/spiritual/aesthetic forest value orientations. The number of expressions of these forest value orientations followed major events in forest management and policy, with peaks corresponding to finalization of Regional Forest Agreements and conflicts over forest management. Over the time period analyzed, the relative share of commodity value orientation decreased and the shares of the ecological and moral/spiritual/aesthetic value orientations increased. The shifts in forest value orientations highlight the need for native forests to be managed for multiple values and the need for continued monitoring of forest values.
本文探讨了三种森林价值取向的表达情况，这些取向源自对1997年8月1日至2004年12月31日期间澳大利亚新闻媒体关于澳大利亚本土森林管理的话语分析。计算机编码的内容分析被用于衡量和追踪商品、生态以及道德/精神/审美森林价值取向的相对重要性。这些森林价值取向的表达数量随着森林管理和政策中的重大事件而变化，峰值对应区域森林协议的敲定以及森林管理方面的冲突。在所分析的时间段内，商品价值取向的相对占比下降，而生态以及道德/精神/审美价值取向的占比上升。森林价值取向的转变凸显了对本土森林进行多价值管理的必要性以及持续监测森林价值的必要性。
