Friis S, Hauff E, Island T K, Lorentzen S, Melle I, Vaglum P
Psychiatric Department B, Ullevål University Hospital, Norway.
Psychopathology. 1991;24(5):316-27. doi: 10.1159/000284732.
Eighty-eight patients were admitted to the acute ward of a catchment area suffering from the following functional psychoses: schizophrenia (S; n = 41), affective disorder (AD; n = 22), other disorders (OD; n = 25). Follow-up data were obtained for 97%. Ten patients were dead at follow-up, 8 due to suicide. Sixty-five were personally interviewed. While nearly all the patients had only brief periods of rehospitalization, most had used neuroleptics during the follow-up period. Compared to other samples, functioning at follow-up was fairly good for the AD and OD patients, but rather poor for the S patients.
88名患有以下功能性精神病的患者被收治到一个集水区的急性病房：精神分裂症（S；n = 41）、情感障碍（AD；n = 22）、其他障碍（OD；n = 25）。97%的患者获得了随访数据。随访时有10名患者死亡，8例死于自杀。65名患者接受了个人访谈。虽然几乎所有患者仅短期再次住院，但大多数患者在随访期间使用了抗精神病药物。与其他样本相比，AD和OD患者随访时的功能相当良好，但S患者则相当差。
