Kelly Katharine, Caputo Tullio
Department of Sociology & Anthropology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, K1S 5B6, Canada.
J Health Psychol. 2007 Sep;12(5):726-36. doi: 10.1177/1359105307080594.
This article reviews the Canadian literature on health issues for homeless/street youth couched in terms of the broad determinants of health. A description of the target population is presented, followed by a discussion of the health risks associated with living in marginal and precarious situations ;on the street'. In particular, the potential consequences of engaging in the risky and often dangerous activities (e.g. substance abuse and high-risk sex) associated with the street lifestyle are discussed. Key conclusions drawn from the relevant literature are taken into consideration in a final section that includes a discussion of the policy implications of this work.
本文从健康的广泛决定因素角度,回顾了加拿大关于无家可归/街头青少年健康问题的文献。首先介绍了目标人群,接着讨论了与生活在边缘和不稳定环境(“街头”)相关的健康风险。特别探讨了参与街头生活方式所伴随的危险且常具危险性的活动(如药物滥用和高风险性行为)可能产生的后果。在最后一部分,从相关文献得出的关键结论被纳入考量,其中包括对这项工作的政策影响的讨论。