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理想化与忽视:无家可归青少年的健康观念

Idealization and neglect: health concepts of homeless adolescents.

作者信息

Flick Uwe, Röhnsch Gundula

机构信息

Alice Salomon University of Applied Sciences, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2007 Sep;12(5):737-49. doi: 10.1177/1359105307080595.

Abstract

How do homeless adolescents think of health and perceive their own health status? Episodic interviews with (N = 24) homeless adolescents (age 14-20 years) in Germany addressed several aspects of the adolescents' representations of health: their definitions and experiences of health and links between both. Results show the meaning of health for participants in street life. Patterns of perceiving the relevance of health and of possible influences on it reveal a tension between idealizing and neglecting health. A similar tension characterizes how the adolescents refer to their way from family to street life. Conclusions for health promotion for this target group are drawn.

摘要

无家可归的青少年如何看待健康以及如何认识自己的健康状况?对德国24名年龄在14至20岁之间的无家可归青少年进行的阶段性访谈探讨了青少年健康观念的几个方面:他们对健康的定义和体验以及两者之间的联系。结果显示了健康对街头生活参与者的意义。对健康相关性的认知模式以及可能对其产生的影响揭示了在理想化健康和忽视健康之间的一种矛盾关系。青少年描述他们从家庭到街头生活的方式时也存在类似的矛盾。由此得出针对这一目标群体的健康促进结论。

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