Manuelidis L, Manuelidis E E
Int J Cancer. 1976 May 15;17(5):659-69. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910170516.
The chromosomal localization of satellite DNA in two tissue culture lines derived -rom malignant mouse CNS tumors was investigated by in situ hybridization of 3H single-stranded satellite DNA purified by isopynic centrifugation in alkaline CSC1. Both tumors were glioblastomas originally induced by a methylcholanthrene implantation into the cerebrum of C3H mice; both displayed aneuploid chromosomal constitutions. One of these glioblastomas (TC 541) revealed labelling only of centromeric portions of the chromosomes even in cells containing greater than 200 chromosomes and thus it had a pattern of satellite distribution comparable to that of normal cells. The other glioblastoma (TC 509), that produced C-type particles and had a decrease in satellite DNA, displayed interstitial and telomeric label in some chromosomes in addition to labelling of the centromeres. "Hoechst 33258" fluorescence showed some interstitial and telomeric bright bands as well as centromeric bright regions, though to be consistent with in situ studies. The localization of satellite DNA to the chromosome arms and its possible relation to C-type virus is discussed.
通过在碱性氯化铯中进行等密度离心纯化的3H单链卫星DNA原位杂交,研究了源自恶性小鼠中枢神经系统肿瘤的两个组织培养系中卫星DNA的染色体定位。这两种肿瘤均为胶质母细胞瘤,最初是通过将甲基胆蒽植入C3H小鼠大脑诱导产生的;两者均表现出非整倍体染色体组成。其中一种胶质母细胞瘤(TC 541)即使在含有超过200条染色体的细胞中也仅显示染色体着丝粒部分的标记,因此其卫星分布模式与正常细胞相当。另一种胶质母细胞瘤(TC 509)产生C型颗粒且卫星DNA减少,除着丝粒标记外,在一些染色体上还显示出间质和端粒标记。“Hoechst 33258”荧光显示出一些间质和端粒亮带以及着丝粒亮区,尽管与原位研究结果一致。讨论了卫星DNA在染色体臂上的定位及其与C型病毒的可能关系。