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铜绿假单胞菌亚硝酸还原酶的细胞色素氧化酶活性与亚硝酸还原酶活性之比随用作电子供体的C型细胞色素种类的变化。

Change in the ratio of cytochrome oxidase activity to nitrite reductase activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase with the kind of C-type cytochrome used as an electron donor.

作者信息

Yamanaka T

出版信息

J Biochem. 1976 Feb;79(2):435-40. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131086.

Abstract

The ratio between the nitrite reductase and cytochrome oxidase activities of Pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase [EC 1.9.3.2.] varies with kind of C-type cytochrome used as the electron donor. Withe cytochrome c-548, 554 (Micrococcus sp.), the nitrite reductase activity is greater than the cytochrome oxidase activity, while the former is smaller than the latter with cytochrome c-554 (Navicula pelliculosa). The aerobic oxidation catalyzed by this enzyme of denitrifying bacterial ferrocytochrome c is greatly accelerated on addition of nitrite, while that of the algal ferrocytochrome c is not affected or is even depressed by the salt. An accelerative effect of nitrite is generally observed with many kinds of C-type cytochromes which react with the enzyme very or fairly rapidly. The difference in the ratio of the two activities of the enzyme seems to arise according to whether or not nitrite affects the interaction of C-type cytochrome with the enzyme.

摘要

铜绿假单胞菌亚硝酸还原酶[EC 1.9.3.2]的亚硝酸还原酶与细胞色素氧化酶活性之比会因用作电子供体的C型细胞色素种类不同而有所变化。对于细胞色素c - 548、554(微球菌属),亚硝酸还原酶活性大于细胞色素氧化酶活性,而对于细胞色素c - 554(具皮舟形藻),前者则小于后者。在添加亚硝酸盐后,该酶催化的反硝化细菌亚铁细胞色素c的需氧氧化反应大大加速,而藻类亚铁细胞色素c的需氧氧化反应不受该盐影响,甚至会受到抑制。对于许多能与该酶快速或相当快速反应的C型细胞色素,通常都会观察到亚硝酸盐的加速作用。该酶两种活性的比例差异似乎取决于亚硝酸盐是否会影响C型细胞色素与该酶的相互作用。

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