• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

家禽生长曲线分析。二、鸭

Analysis of growth curves of fowl. II. Ducks.

作者信息

Knízetová H, Hyánek J, Kníze B, Procházková H

机构信息

Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague, Czechoslovakia.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1991 Dec;32(5):1039-53. doi: 10.1080/00071669108417428.

DOI:10.1080/00071669108417428
PMID:1786569
Abstract
  1. Growth curves of nine selected lines and one random-bred control population (in total, n = 1070) were evaluated by the Richards function. The ducks were weighed at 7-d intervals and, after the tenth week, every second week (up to 18 weeks). Food and water were supplied ad libitum. 2. The predicted curves closely fitted the weight data points (R2 = 0.9991-0.9997). 3. The ducks are characterized by early maturity rate. The peak of the absolute growth rate (the inflection point of the curve) occurred at 24.1-27.6 d of age (t+). A higher ratio of the inflection to the asymptotic weights (y+/A = 0.380-0.424) was found in comparison to those from the Gompertz-type function of growth (y+/A = 0.368). 4. In the selected lines the degree of maturity at a slaughter age of 7 weeks (u7 = y7/A) ranged from 0.784 to 0.835 for males and from 0.819 to 0.889 for females. 5. Ducks within the non-selected control line had a significantly lower maturing rate than the selected lines. 6. Sexual dimorphism was recorded for all growth parameters analysed. Females have faster maturation rate than males (higher values of y+/A, u7, k and a shorter auto-acceleration phase of growth). 7. High interline differences were found for body weight (A, y+, y7) and for absolute growth rate (v, v+) and smaller ones for parameters of the maturation rate (y+/A, u7, k and t+). 8. The intragroup phenotype correlation between growth parameters and the use of weight data only up to 7 weeks of age for the estimation of parameters of the Richards function are discussed.
摘要
  1. 采用理查兹函数对九条选定品系和一个随机繁殖对照群体(共1070只)的生长曲线进行了评估。每隔7天对鸭子称重,在第十周后,每隔一周(直至18周)称重一次。自由提供食物和水。2. 预测曲线与体重数据点拟合度很高(R2 = 0.9991 - 0.9997)。3. 这些鸭子的特点是早熟率高。绝对生长率的峰值(曲线的拐点)出现在24.1 - 27.6日龄(t+)。与冈珀茨生长型函数(y+/A = 0.368)相比,拐点与渐近体重的比值更高(y+/A = 0.380 - 0.424)。4. 在选定品系中,7周龄屠宰时的成熟度(u7 = y7/A),雄性为0.784至0.835,雌性为0.819至0.889。5. 未选定的对照品系中的鸭子成熟率明显低于选定品系。6. 对所有分析的生长参数都记录到了性别二态性。雌性的成熟率比雄性快(y+/A、u7、k值更高,生长的自加速阶段更短)。7. 在体重(A、y+、y7)和绝对生长率(v、v+)方面发现了较高的品系间差异,而在成熟率参数(y+/A、u7、k和t+)方面差异较小。8. 讨论了生长参数之间的组内表型相关性以及仅使用7周龄前的体重数据来估计理查兹函数的参数。

相似文献

1
Analysis of growth curves of fowl. II. Ducks.家禽生长曲线分析。二、鸭
Br Poult Sci. 1991 Dec;32(5):1039-53. doi: 10.1080/00071669108417428.
2
Analysis of growth curves of fowl. I. Chickens.家禽生长曲线分析。I. 鸡
Br Poult Sci. 1991 Dec;32(5):1027-38. doi: 10.1080/00071669108417427.
3
Analysis of growth curves of fowl. III. Geese.
Br Poult Sci. 1994 Jul;35(3):335-44. doi: 10.1080/00071669408417698.
4
Growth pattern and carcase development in male ducks selected for growth rate.选作生长速度的雄性鸭的生长模式和胴体发育
Br Poult Sci. 1999 May;40(2):233-9. doi: 10.1080/00071669987656.
5
Growth curve analyses in selected duck lines.选定鸭系的生长曲线分析。
Br Poult Sci. 2001 Dec;42(5):574-82. doi: 10.1080/00071660120088380.
6
Genetic parameters of growth curve parameters in male and female chickens.雄性和雌性鸡生长曲线参数的遗传参数
Br Poult Sci. 1999 Mar;40(1):44-51. doi: 10.1080/00071669987827.
7
Bone growth in ducks through mathematical models with special reference to the Janoschek growth curve.通过数学模型研究鸭的骨骼生长,特别参考雅诺谢克生长曲线
Growth Dev Aging. 1995 Winter;59(4):207-14.
8
Sigmoid growth analyses of wood ducks: the effects of sex, dietary protein and cadmium on parameters of the Richards model.林鸳鸯的S形生长分析:性别、膳食蛋白质和镉对Richards模型参数的影响。
Growth. 1986 Spring;50(1):41-50.
9
NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Dibutyl Phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2) Administered in Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.美国国家毒理学计划关于邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(化学物质登记号84 - 74 - 2)经饲料给予F344/N大鼠和B6C3F1小鼠的毒性研究技术报告。
Toxic Rep Ser. 1995 Apr;30:1-G5.
10
A genetic investigation of various growth models to describe growth of lambs of two contrasting breeds.对描述两个不同品种羔羊生长的各种生长模型进行的遗传研究。
J Anim Sci. 2006 Oct;84(10):2642-54. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-041.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of plastic slatted floor and a deep- litter system on the growth performance of hybrid Pekin ducks.塑料板条地面和厚垫料系统对杂交北京鸭生长性能的影响。
Arch Anim Breed. 2021 Jan 4;64(1):1-6. doi: 10.5194/aab-64-1-2021. eCollection 2021.
2
Modelling the growth of the brown frog ().模拟棕蛙的生长()。 你提供的原文括号中内容缺失,翻译可能会不太完整准确,你可补充完整后再次让我翻译。
PeerJ. 2018 May 16;6:e4587. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4587. eCollection 2018.