Zuskin Eugenija, Schachter E Neil, Mustajbegović Jadranka, Pucarin-Cvetković Jasna, Lipozencić Jasna
Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, University of Zagreb, and University Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia.
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2007;15(3):167-77.
Artists may be exposed to a variety of potentially noxious materials. The modern techniques they use imply exposure to environmental hazards. Occupational health was evaluated in individuals engaged in different arts such as sculpture, painting, printmaking, restoration photography, glass-work and ceramics, because of exposure to toxic chemicals in art materials, tools and methods used in their work. This evaluation demonstrated that artists sustain extensive exposure to toxic substances similar to occupational exposure of workers in different industrial settings. Hazards for artists are numerous and therefore it is important to identify the noxious materials and techniques used. Preventive measures should include basic safety, precautions, education and preventive medical surveillance.
艺术家可能会接触到各种潜在有害材料。他们使用的现代技术意味着会接触到环境危害。由于从事雕塑、绘画、版画制作、修复摄影、玻璃工艺和陶瓷等不同艺术形式的人员在工作中会接触到艺术材料、工具和方法中的有毒化学物质，因此对他们的职业健康进行了评估。该评估表明，艺术家与不同工业环境中的工人职业接触一样，会大量接触有毒物质。艺术家面临的危害众多，因此识别所使用的有害材料和技术非常重要。预防措施应包括基本安全、预防措施、教育和预防性医疗监测。
