Abo Toru, Kawamura Toshihiko, Kawamura Hiroki, Tomiyama-Miyaji Chikako, Kanda Yasuhiro
Department of Immunology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Immunol Res. 2007;37(3):201-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02697370.
It is well-known that physiological phenomena and certain diseases, including neonatal granulocytosis, age-associated granulocytosis, periodontitis, pancreatitis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, hemorrhoids, endometriosis, and NSADs-enteritis, are accompanied by tissue destruction and granulocytosis. We investigated what is a key factor connecting tissue destruction and granulocytosis, attention being focused on adrenergic receptors on granulocytes and stress-induced sympathetic nerve stimulation. If we introduce the concept that "granulocytosis and subsequent tissue destruction are induced by sympathetic nerve stimulation," the mechanisms underlying many physiological phenomena and the etiology of several uncurable diseases in humans can be clearly understood.
众所周知,生理现象以及某些疾病,包括新生儿粒细胞增多症、年龄相关性粒细胞增多症、牙周炎、胰腺炎、克罗恩病、溃疡性结肠炎、痔疮、子宫内膜异位症以及非甾体抗炎药相关性肠炎,都伴有组织破坏和粒细胞增多。我们研究了连接组织破坏和粒细胞增多的关键因素是什么,重点关注粒细胞上的肾上腺素能受体以及应激诱导的交感神经刺激。如果引入“粒细胞增多及随后的组织破坏是由交感神经刺激诱导的”这一概念,那么许多生理现象的机制以及人类几种无法治愈疾病的病因就能够被清晰地理解。