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眼部过敏诊断与治疗的实用方法:一项为期1年的系统综述。

Practical approach to diagnosis and treatment of ocular allergy: a 1-year systematic review.

作者信息

Bonini Sergio, Gramiccioni Claudia, Bonini Matteo, Bresciani Megon

机构信息

Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Oct;7(5):446-9. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0b013e3282ef868b.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

A 1-year systematic review in the field of ocular allergy was carried out to select new information which may be useful for a practical approach to allergic conjunctivitis.

RECENT FINDINGS

Out of the 56 articles listed by PubMed, 27 papers were included in the review following a consensus achieved among the authors who had independently reviewed all abstracts. Selected articles were classified according to their main focus: antihistamines, omalizumab, new treatments for vernal keratoconjunctivitis and inflammatory ocular disorders, and sublingual immunotherapy.

SUMMARY

The data reviewed are discussed with the aim of underlining unmet needs and making recommendations for future studies on diagnosis and treatment of ocular allergy which may better guide clinical practice in this important area of allergy and clinical immunology.

摘要

综述目的

对眼部过敏领域进行为期1年的系统综述,以筛选出对过敏性结膜炎实际治疗方法可能有用的新信息。

最新发现

在PubMed列出的56篇文章中,经过独立审阅所有摘要的作者达成共识后,27篇论文被纳入综述。所选文章根据其主要重点进行分类:抗组胺药、奥马珠单抗、春季角结膜炎和眼部炎症性疾病的新疗法以及舌下免疫疗法。

总结

对所综述的数据进行了讨论,目的是强调未满足的需求,并为眼部过敏的诊断和治疗的未来研究提出建议,这些研究可能会更好地指导过敏和临床免疫学这一重要领域的临床实践。

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