Smoot L C, Boothby L A, Gillett R C
Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Int J Clin Pract. 2007 Oct;61(10):1730-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01519.x.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is a highly diagnosed psychiatric disorder in children. This widespread and complex condition requires extensive evaluation involving clinicians, parents and teachers. Proper management involves individual assessment and treatment. Psychostimulants remain the primary medication of choice as they have been shown to be efficacious for this condition. Newer, long-acting medications are providing expanded options for children and their caregivers. Failure to assess and treat can lead to serious long-term effects later in life.
注意缺陷多动障碍是儿童中一种被高度诊断的精神疾病。这种广泛且复杂的病症需要临床医生、家长和教师进行广泛评估。恰当的管理包括个体评估和治疗。精神兴奋剂仍然是首选的主要药物，因为它们已被证明对这种病症有效。更新的长效药物为儿童及其照顾者提供了更多选择。未能进行评估和治疗可能会在以后的生活中导致严重的长期影响。
