Crawford S M, Brunskill P J
Department of Medical Oncology and Gynaecology, Airedale General Hospital, West Yorkshire, UK.
BJOG. 2007 Oct;114(10):1183-5; discussion 1186-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01461.x.
In 2000, the Commissioning Guidance for gynaecological cancer services relied on a subset analysis within a retrospective study to support its requirement that surgery for carcinoma of the ovary be centralised. We have reviewed the literature covering this issue, especially that published in the past 6 years. There is no evidence for an advantage for specialist gynaecological oncologists over general gynaecologists for these women; studies that suggest that one exists fail to separate patients presenting to general surgeons, whose patients are at a clear disadvantage, from those seen by gynaecologists. There is evidence for the need for appropriate surgery in women with less extensive disease where the diagnostic difficulties are greatest. We argue for investment in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer and the provision of services for its medical treatment over a prolonged period.
2000年,妇科癌症服务委托指南依据一项回顾性研究中的亚组分析,来支持其关于卵巢癌手术应集中进行的要求。我们回顾了涵盖此问题的文献,尤其是过去6年发表的文献。没有证据表明,对于这些女性患者,妇科肿瘤专科医生比普通妇科医生更具优势;那些表明存在优势的研究,未能将转诊至普通外科医生(其患者明显处于劣势)的患者,与由妇科医生诊治的患者区分开来。有证据表明,对于疾病范围较小、诊断困难最大的女性患者,需要进行适当的手术。我们主张对卵巢癌诊断以及长期提供其医疗服务进行投资。