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血友病患儿的父母——一段改变人生的经历。

Parents of children with haemophilia--a transforming experience.

作者信息

Beeton K, Neal D, Watson T, Lee C A

机构信息

School of Health and Emergency Professions, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts., UK.

出版信息

Haemophilia. 2007 Sep;13(5):570-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2007.01494.x.

Abstract

Owing to the improvements in the management of haemophilia, children with severe haemophilia in the United Kingdom have very different experiences of their condition compared with many adults' early experiences of haemophilia. However, haemophilia can still have physical and social effects which can impact on the quality of life, not only for a child who has the condition, but also for their parents. The purpose of this study was to undertake a qualitative exploration of the impact of haemophilia on parents. The participants included 12 parents of children with severe haemophilia who took part in interviews or focus groups. Four major themes emerged from the data which were initial experiences, managing the condition, engaging with others and developing mastery. The findings highlighted the importance of evaluating parents' experiences. Parents are deeply affected by their child's condition and their lives are transformed by the experiences of living with a child with haemophilia. Parents' responses are influenced by how well the child manages the disorder and the difficulties they experience. Further studies are required in order to develop a more complete understanding of the impact of haemophilia on parent's lives.

摘要

由于血友病管理方面的改善,英国患有严重血友病的儿童对自身病情的体验与许多成年人早期患血友病的经历大不相同。然而,血友病仍然会产生身体和社会影响,这不仅会影响患病儿童的生活质量,也会影响其父母的生活质量。本研究的目的是对血友病对父母的影响进行定性探索。参与者包括12位患有严重血友病儿童的父母,他们参与了访谈或焦点小组。数据中出现了四个主要主题,即初次经历、病情管理、与他人交往和培养掌控感。研究结果强调了评估父母经历的重要性。父母深受孩子病情的影响,与患有血友病的孩子一起生活的经历改变了他们的生活。父母的反应受到孩子对疾病的控制程度以及他们所经历困难的影响。为了更全面地了解血友病对父母生活的影响,还需要进一步的研究。

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