Zandu A, Malengreau M, Wéry M
Département d'Epidémiologie et de Médecine Préventive, Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs, Bruxelles, Belgique.
Ann Soc Belg Med Trop. 1991 Dec;71(4):259-66.
An investigation on the knowledge, behaviour and practices regarding the protection against mosquitoes was carried out in June 1990 among 420 households in six districts of urban Kinshasa. Most of the surveyed families (92.4%) consider mosquitoes as a nuisance and 83.8% say to do something about it. Among the latter, 43.5% spend money for their protection: incense coils (85.6%), insecticide sprays (55.5%), bednets (38.6%). In May 1990, families have spent a median sum of US$ 5.00, which was at that time about the price of an impregnated bednet. 89.5% of the surveyed families said they would agree to buy an impregnated bednet if the price was acceptable (median sum of US$ 4.00 is judged as acceptable). Impregnated bednets being an efficient method of malaria control, financially accessible and acceptable, their utilization should be further encouraged by the national programme of malaria control and primary health care.
1990年6月，在金沙萨市区的六个区对420户家庭进行了一项关于防蚊知识、行为和做法的调查。大多数接受调查的家庭（92.4%）认为蚊子是一种滋扰，83.8%的家庭表示会采取措施应对。在后者中，43.5%的家庭花钱进行防护：蚊香（85.6%）、杀虫剂喷雾（55.5%）、蚊帐（38.6%）。1990年5月，家庭支出的中位数为5.00美元，当时这大约是一顶浸药蚊帐的价格。89.5%的接受调查家庭表示，如果价格可以接受，他们会同意购买浸药蚊帐（4.00美元的中位数被认为是可以接受的）。浸药蚊帐是一种有效的疟疾控制方法，在经济上可以承受且被人们接受，疟疾控制和初级卫生保健国家方案应进一步鼓励使用浸药蚊帐。
