Chi Xiang-lin, Li Zhen-guang, Guo Zhao-rong, Zhou Li, Man Hong-hao, Dong Chun-yu, Bi Ke-ping
Weihai Wendeng Central Hospital Affiliated to Weifang Medical College, Weihai 264400, China.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2007 Aug;32(4):285-8.
In the present paper, the authors review the current development of studies on mechanisms of acupuncture treatment of acute ischemic cerebral apoplexy from (1) blood rheology, (2) cerebral microcirculation, 3) metabolism of cerebral tissue, (4) cerebral electrical activity, (5) free radicals and lipid peroxidation reaction, (6) excitatory aminoacid, (7) calcium overload, (8) nitrogen monoxidum, and (9) cerebral apoptosis. Cerebral stroke includes ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. Ischemic cerebral stroke accounted for about 60%-70% of all the stroke cases. At present, the main remedies for treating acute ischemic cerebral stroke includes thrombolysis, anti-platelet aggregation, improving microcirculation and symptomatic therapy. In stroke, highlighting the efficacy of acupuncture therapy in the treatment of stroke.
在本文中，作者从以下几个方面综述了针刺治疗急性缺血性脑卒中机制的研究现状：（1）血液流变学；（2）脑微循环；（3）脑组织代谢；（4）脑电活动；（5）自由基与脂质过氧化反应；（6）兴奋性氨基酸；（7）钙超载；（8）一氧化氮；（9）脑细胞凋亡。脑卒中包括缺血性卒中和出血性卒中。缺血性脑卒中约占所有卒中病例的60%-70%。目前，治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的主要方法包括溶栓、抗血小板聚集、改善微循环及对症治疗。在脑卒中治疗中，突出了针刺疗法治疗脑卒中的疗效。
