Masterson Abigail
Nurs Older People. 2007 Sep;19(7):29-32. doi: 10.7748/nop2007.09.19.7.29.c4379.
This is the fourth of six articles which draw on the content of a series of masterclasses organised and funded by the Department of Health for community matrons during summer 2006. It draws on input to the community matrons masterclasses from Keith Strahan and Alf Collins. It opens by reviewing the concepts of self care and self management. The significance of understnading patients' and their carers' health beliefs in person-centred care planning is then highlighted. The importance of capitalising on readiness to change the role of motivational interviewing in successful behaviour change is then presented. Finally, the consequent issues for professionals and services in terms of managing risk are discussed.
这是六篇文章中的第四篇，这些文章取材于2006年夏季卫生部为社区护士长组织并资助的一系列大师班的内容。它借鉴了基思·斯特拉汉和阿尔夫·柯林斯对社区护士长大师班的贡献。文章开篇回顾了自我护理和自我管理的概念。接着强调了在以患者为中心的护理规划中理解患者及其护理人员健康信念的重要性。然后阐述了利用改变意愿以及动机性访谈在成功行为改变中的作用的重要性。最后，讨论了专业人员和服务机构在管理风险方面随之产生的问题。
