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氯胺酮

Ketamine.

作者信息

Craven R

机构信息

Bristol Royal Infirmary, Marlborough Street, Bristol BS1 3NU, UK.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 2007 Dec;62 Suppl 1:48-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05298.x.

Abstract

Ketamine is a very versatile inexpensive drug and plays an invaluable role in the developing world. In regions where access and funding for a wider range of drugs is problematic, its broad range of clinical applications is ideal. Its good safety profile and ease of storage makes it ideal for use in areas where refrigerators, complex monitoring, electricity and oxygen may all be in short supply or unreliable. Ketamine is also finding increasing use in both the acute and chronic pain settings and research is still ongoing into a potential neuroprotective effect for ketamine in brain injury.

摘要

氯胺酮是一种用途广泛且价格低廉的药物,在发展中世界发挥着不可估量的作用。在获取和资助更多种类药物存在问题的地区,其广泛的临床应用堪称理想。它良好的安全性和易于储存的特性,使其非常适合在冰箱、复杂监测设备、电力和氧气可能都短缺或不可靠的地区使用。氯胺酮在急性和慢性疼痛治疗中的应用也越来越广泛,关于氯胺酮对脑损伤潜在神经保护作用的研究仍在进行中。

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