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荷兰版简短青年酒精后果问卷(B-YAACQ)的验证

Validation of the Dutch version of the brief young adult alcohol consequences questionnaire (B-YAACQ).

作者信息

Verster Joris C, van Herwijnen Jessica, Olivier Berend, Kahler Christopher W

机构信息

University of Utrecht, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Psychopharmacology, PO Box 80082, 3508 TB Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2009 May;34(5):411-4. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.09.013. Epub 2007 Sep 29.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to validate the Dutch version of the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (B-YAACQ).

METHOD

The B-YAACQ was translated into the Dutch language and 800 students were invited to complete the questionnaire. A number of drinking behaviors were also assessed; including weekly drinking, age of drinking onset, and blood alcohol concentration on a typical night out. Students also completed a short version of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-PC).

RESULTS

Data from 667 undergraduate and graduate students (184 men and 483 women) who reported alcohol use during the past year was used in the analysis. On average, students in this study report 4.7 alcohol-related consequences. The Dutch B-YAACQ was shown to have a high reliability and validity: Cronbach's Alpha was 0.816, and B-YAACQ scores correlated significantly with AUDIT-PC scores (r=0.747). B-YAACQ scores correlated significantly (p<0.01) with various drinking variables, including drinking onset age, drinking days per week, alcoholic drinks per week, number of drinks on a night out and blood alcohol concentration when returning home.

CONCLUSION

The Dutch B-YAACQ is a useful new tool for screening of alcohol-related consequences.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在验证荷兰语版的《简短青年成人酒精后果问卷》(B-YAACQ)。

方法

将B-YAACQ翻译成荷兰语,并邀请800名学生完成该问卷。还评估了一些饮酒行为;包括每周饮酒情况、饮酒开始年龄以及典型外出夜晚的血液酒精浓度。学生们还完成了简短版的酒精使用障碍识别测试(AUDIT-PC)。

结果

分析使用了667名本科和研究生(184名男性和483名女性)的数据,这些学生报告在过去一年中饮酒。平均而言,本研究中的学生报告有4.7个与酒精相关的后果。荷兰语版B-YAACQ显示出高信度和效度:克朗巴哈系数为0.816,且B-YAACQ得分与AUDIT-PC得分显著相关(r = 0.747)。B-YAACQ得分与各种饮酒变量显著相关(p<0.01),包括饮酒开始年龄、每周饮酒天数、每周饮酒量、外出夜晚饮酒量以及回家时的血液酒精浓度。

结论

荷兰语版B-YAACQ是筛查酒精相关后果的一种有用的新工具。

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