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involuting solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma和血小板减少症:一种先前未报道的临床关联。 (注:这里“involuting solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma”未准确对应到中文特定词汇,可根据具体医学专业进一步规范,比如“ involuting solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma”可译为“ involuting solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma”,“ involuting”可译为“退化性的” ,整体即“退化性孤立性皮肤婴儿肌纤维瘤” )

Involuting solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma and thrombocytopaenia: a previously unreported clinical association.

作者信息

Leon-Villapalos J, Wolfe K, Calonje E, Kangesu L

机构信息

St Andrews Centre for Plastic Surgery, Court Road, Broomfield, Chelmsford, Essex CM1 7ET, UK.

出版信息

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2007;60(11):1260-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2006.01.019. Epub 2006 May 11.

Abstract

Solitary and multicentric myofibromas are rare fibrous tumours with marked predilection for infants and young children. Presentation is mainly before the age of 2 and lesions are often congenital. Behaviour is usually benign, but mortality has been described in lesions with visceral involvement. We report a unique case of congenital solitary cutaneous infantile myofibroma in a neonate associated with self-limiting thrombocytopaenia. It is important to distinguish accurately these lesions from benign vascular tumours like haemangiomas, locally aggressive vascular tumours like Kaposiform haemangioendotheliomas, which are often associated with Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon and also with malignant soft tissue tumours of infancy.

摘要

孤立性和多中心性肌纤维瘤是罕见的纤维性肿瘤,明显好发于婴幼儿。发病主要在2岁之前,病变常为先天性。其行为通常为良性,但有文献报道内脏受累的病变可导致死亡。我们报告了1例新生儿先天性孤立性皮肤婴儿肌纤维瘤,伴有自限性血小板减少症。准确区分这些病变与良性血管肿瘤(如血管瘤)、局部侵袭性血管肿瘤(如卡波西型血管内皮瘤,常与卡萨巴赫-梅里特现象相关,也与婴儿期恶性软组织肿瘤相关)非常重要。

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