Diamond Larry M
Department of Pharmacy Services, Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center, Dearborn, MI 48124, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2007 Oct;23(4):873-80, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2007.08.001.
For the first time in 5 years, new guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of adults and children were introduced at the end of November 2005. The new CPR guidelines evolved from emerging evidence-based resuscitation studies and the evaluation process included the input of 281 international resuscitation experts who evaluated hypotheses, topics, and research over a 36-month period. The process included evidence evaluation, review of the literature, and focused analysis. This article reviews the four major changes to the guidelines. Changes are currently being made in the training of all new and recertifying ACLS health care providers.
2005年11月底,成人及儿童心肺复苏术(CPR)的新指南在5年后首次出台。新的心肺复苏指南源自新出现的循证复苏研究,评估过程有281名国际复苏专家参与,他们在36个月的时间里对各种假设、主题和研究进行了评估。该过程包括证据评估、文献综述和重点分析。本文回顾了指南的四大变化。目前,所有新的和重新认证的高级心血管生命支持(ACLS)医护人员的培训正在进行变革。