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在C-5位结构多样的2,3-二脱氢-2-脱氧唾液酸及其对霍乱弧菌唾液酸酶的反应

2,3-Didehydro-2-deoxysialic acids structurally varied at C-5 and their behaviour towards the sialidase from Vibrio cholerae.

作者信息

Schreiner E, Zbiral E, Kleineidam R G, Schauer R

机构信息

Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Wien, Austria.

出版信息

Carbohydr Res. 1991 Sep 2;216:61-6. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(92)84150-q.

DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(92)84150-q
PMID:1797392
Abstract

2,3-Didehydro-2-deoxy-N-trifluoroacetylneuraminic acid (5-trifluoroacetyl-Neu2en) (3) has been synthesised from Neu5Ac2en (1) by hydrazinolysis, to give Neu2en (2), followed by N-trifluoroacetylation. 2,3-Didehydro-2,3-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranoson ic acid (Kdn2en, 8) and 5-azido-2,3-didehydro-2,3,5-trideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonu lopyranosonic acid (5-azido-5-deoxy-Kdn2en, 9) have been prepared from the acetylated methyl esters of Kdn (4) and 5-azido-5-deoxy-Kdn (5) via Zemplén saponification. The behaviour of the above 2,3-didehydro-2-deoxysialic acids towards Vibrio cholerae sialidase has been investigated.

摘要

通过肼解由Neu5Ac2en(1)合成了2,3-二脱氢-2-脱氧-N-三氟乙酰神经氨酸(5-三氟乙酰-Neu2en)(3),得到Neu2en(2),然后进行N-三氟乙酰化。由Kdn(4)和5-叠氮基-5-脱氧-Kdn(5)的乙酰化甲酯经泽普伦皂化反应制备了2,3-二脱氢-2,3-二脱氧-D-甘油-D-半乳糖-2-壬酮糖醛酸(Kdn2en,8)和5-叠氮基-2,3-二脱氢-2,3,5-三脱氧-D-甘油-D-半乳糖-2-壬酮糖醛酸(5-叠氮基-5-脱氧-Kdn2en,9)。已经研究了上述2,3-二脱氢-2-脱氧唾液酸对霍乱弧菌唾液酸酶的作用。

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1
2,3-Didehydro-2-deoxysialic acids structurally varied at C-5 and their behaviour towards the sialidase from Vibrio cholerae.在C-5位结构多样的2,3-二脱氢-2-脱氧唾液酸及其对霍乱弧菌唾液酸酶的反应
Carbohydr Res. 1991 Sep 2;216:61-6. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(92)84150-q.
2
Catalysis by a new sialidase, deaminoneuraminic acid residue-cleaving enzyme (KDNase Sm), initially forms a less stable alpha-anomer of 3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulosonic acid and is strongly inhibited by the transition state analogue, 2-deoxy-2, 3-didehydro-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonic acid, but not by 2-deoxy-2,3-didehydro-N-acetylneuraminic acid.一种新型唾液酸酶,即脱氨神经氨酸残基裂解酶(KDNase Sm)的催化作用最初形成的是3-脱氧-D-甘油-D-半乳糖-壬酮糖醛酸稳定性较低的α-异头物,并且受到过渡态类似物2-脱氧-2,3-二脱氢-D-甘油-D-半乳糖-2-壬酮糖醛酸的强烈抑制,但不受2-脱氧-2,3-二脱氢-N-乙酰神经氨酸的抑制。
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引用本文的文献

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2
Exploration of the Sialic Acid World.探索唾液酸世界。
Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem. 2018;75:1-213. doi: 10.1016/bs.accb.2018.09.001. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
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A facile microwave-assisted protocol for rapid synthesis of -acetylneuraminic acid congeners.
一种用于快速合成α-乙酰神经氨酸类似物的简便微波辅助方法。
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