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利用失谐二次谐波场产生孤立阿秒脉冲。

Isolated attosecond pulses using a detuned second-harmonic field.

作者信息

Merdji Hamed, Auguste Thierry, Boutu Willem, Caumes J-Pascal, Carré Bertrand, Pfeifer Thomas, Jullien Aurélie, Neumark Daniel M, Leone Stephen R

机构信息

Service des Photons Atomes et Molécules, Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, Gif sur Yvette, France.

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2007 Nov 1;32(21):3134-6. doi: 10.1364/ol.32.003134.

Abstract

Calculations are presented for the generation of an isolated attosecond pulse in a multicycle two-color strong-field regime. We show that the recollision of the electron wave packet can be confined to half an optical cycle using pulses of up to 40 fs in duration. The scheme is proven to be efficient using two intense beams, one producing a strong field at omega and the other a strong field detuned from 2omega. The slight detuning deltaomega of the second harmonic is used to break the symmetry of the electric field over many optical cycles and provides a coherent control for the formation of an isolated attosecond pulse.

摘要

本文给出了在多周期双色强场条件下产生孤立阿秒脉冲的计算结果。我们表明,使用持续时间长达40 fs的脉冲,电子波包的再碰撞可以被限制在半个光学周期内。该方案通过使用两束强光束被证明是有效的,一束在ω处产生强场,另一束在与2ω失谐处产生强场。二次谐波的轻微失谐量δω用于打破多个光学周期内电场的对称性,并为孤立阿秒脉冲的形成提供相干控制。

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