Vignesh R, Balakrishnan P, Shankar E M, Murugavel K G, Hanas S, Cecelia A J, Thyagarajan S P, Solomon Suniti, Kumarasamy N
YRG Center for AIDS Research and Education, Voluntary Health Services Campus, IT Corridor, Taramani, Chennai 600113, India.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007 Nov;77(5):823-4.
We investigated 245 diarrheal stool specimens from HIV-positive subjects between January 2003 and December 2006 to determine the etiological role of coproparasites. Parasitic etiology was observed in 91 (37.1%) cases. Isospora belli (26.1%) was the most common parasite followed by Entameba histolytica/dispar (3.3%), Cryptosporidium spp. (2.9%), Giardia intestinalis (1.6%), and Strongyloides stercoralis (1.2%). Interesting trends of significant increase in the number of cases of I. belli and decline in Cryptosporidium spp. were observed during the study period.
2003年1月至2006年12月期间，我们对245份来自HIV阳性受试者的腹泻粪便标本进行了调查，以确定共生寄生虫的病因学作用。91例（37.1%）病例观察到寄生虫病因。贝氏等孢球虫（26.1%）是最常见的寄生虫，其次是溶组织内阿米巴/迪氏内阿米巴（3.3%）、隐孢子虫属（2.9%）、肠贾第虫（1.6%）和粪类圆线虫（1.2%）。在研究期间观察到贝氏等孢球虫病例数显著增加而隐孢子虫属病例数下降的有趣趋势。
