Domino G, Takahashi Y
Department of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 1991 Winter;21(4):345-59.
The Suicide Opinion Questionnaire (SOQ) was administered to two samples of medical school students, from Japan (n = 80 males and 20 females) and the United States (n = 80 males and 20 females). A MANOVA followed by univariate tests indicated significant differences on the Right to die, Normality, and Aggression scales between Japanese and United States students, and significant gender differences on the Religion and Impulsivity scales. No gender by nationality interaction was obtained. An analysis of the individual SOQ items revealed substantial differences between Japanese and United States medical students in their views on suicide.
自杀观点问卷（SOQ）被用于对两组医学院学生样本进行调查，一组来自日本（80名男性和20名女性），另一组来自美国（80名男性和20名女性）。进行了多变量方差分析（MANOVA），随后进行单变量检验，结果表明日本和美国学生在“死亡权利”“常态”和“攻击性”量表上存在显著差异，在“宗教”和“冲动性”量表上存在显著的性别差异。未获得性别与国籍的交互作用。对SOQ各项目的分析显示，日本和美国医学院学生在自杀观点上存在实质性差异。
