Benoit Jérôme, Saxena Avadh
Graduate Institute of Biophysics and Center for Complex Systems, National Central University, 300 Jhongda Road, Jhongli City, Taoyuan, Taiwan 320, Taiwan.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2007 Oct;76(4 Pt 1):041912. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.041912. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
We present an exact solution to the problem of the global shape description of a spherical vesicle distorted by a grafted latex bead. This solution is derived by treating the nonlinearity in bending elasticity through the (topological) Bogomol'nyi decomposition technique and elastic compatibility. We recover the "hat-model" approximation in the limit of a small latex bead and find that the region antipodal to the grafted latex bead flattens. We also derive the appropriate shape equation using the variational principle and relevant constraints.
我们给出了一个关于被接枝乳胶珠扭曲的球形囊泡全局形状描述问题的精确解。该解是通过(拓扑)博戈莫尔尼分解技术和弹性相容性来处理弯曲弹性中的非线性而得到的。在小乳胶珠的极限情况下,我们恢复了“帽模型”近似,并发现与接枝乳胶珠对映的区域变平。我们还利用变分原理和相关约束推导出了合适的形状方程。