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从光学相干断层扫描(OCT)径向图像中检测角膜轮廓

Contour detection of the cornea from OCT radial images.

作者信息

Graglia Florian, Mari Jean-Luc, Baïkoff Georges, Sequeira Jean

机构信息

Information and System Science Laboratory in the Computer Graphics Dept. (Image & Modèle), University of Marseille II - Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, Marseille, France.

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2007;2007:5612-5. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2007.4353619.

Abstract

In this paper, we present a new approach for contour detection in the frame of OCT images of the cornea. With the aim of detecting upper and lower curves that define the cornea in radial slices, we have elaborated a three step specific method. The first step consists in finding epithelium and endothelium points (we call them anchor points). Then the image is preprocessed to enhance the contrast and to reduce speckle. In the final step both anchor points are used as starting points for the algorithm: we trace the contour of the cornea pixel by pixel from these two points with a weight criterion. Taking into account geometrical knowledge of the cornea enhances the robustness of the technique. We validate our approach on a bank of scans including low quality images.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种用于角膜光学相干断层扫描(OCT)图像帧中轮廓检测的新方法。为了检测在径向切片中定义角膜的上下曲线,我们精心设计了一种三步特定方法。第一步包括找到上皮和内皮点(我们称之为锚点)。然后对图像进行预处理以增强对比度并减少斑点。在最后一步中,两个锚点都用作算法的起点:我们根据权重标准从这两个点逐像素地追踪角膜的轮廓。考虑到角膜的几何知识增强了该技术的鲁棒性。我们在包括低质量图像在内的一组扫描上验证了我们的方法。

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