Danda D, Mathew A J, Mathew J
Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Clin Rheumatol. 2008 Feb;27(2):273-5. doi: 10.1007/s10067-007-0719-6. Epub 2007 Nov 15.
Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis involving the nose, paranasal sinuses, lungs, and kidneys. There are two types of WG-systemic, which is characterized by focal segmental necrotizing glomerulonephritis and limited in which the kidneys are spared. Without proper immunosuppression, WG can be aggressive and often fatal. There are very few reports on WG presenting as parotitis and lacrimal gland involvement. We report a lady who presented recurrent parotitis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and orbital cellulitis, in whom the final diagnosis was revealed after an open lung biopsy.
韦格纳肉芽肿(WG)是一种坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎,累及鼻、鼻窦、肺和肾脏。WG有两种类型——全身性,其特征为局灶节段性坏死性肾小球肾炎;局限性,不累及肾脏。若未累及肾脏。若未进行适当的免疫抑制治疗,WG可能进展迅速且常致命。关于以腮腺炎和泪腺受累为表现的WG报道极少。我们报告一位女性患者,她反复出现腮腺炎、局灶节段性肾小球硬化和眼眶蜂窝织炎,经开胸肺活检后最终确诊。