Andreĭchin M A, Kachor V A
Vrach Delo. 1991 Nov(11):79-83.
Results are reported of thermographic examination of 51 patients with acute respiratory viral infections. It was established that the patients showed an increase of the radiation temperature of the skin of the nose, floor of the auricle, in the projection of the sternocleidomastoid muscles and increased submaxillary lymphatic nodes independent of the etiological factor and disease severity grade. Hyperthermia of the nose on thermograms was more frequently observed in patients with rhinitis. Informative were differences in the temperatures between the external auditory meatus and the lobule of the ear which decrease in the acute period of the disease in accordance with its severity. In most convalescents normalization of the thermal picture of the face coincides by terms with clinical convalescence while hyperthermia of the neck is maintained for a longer time.
报告了对51例急性呼吸道病毒感染患者进行热成像检查的结果。结果表明,无论病因和疾病严重程度如何,患者的鼻皮肤、耳廓底部、胸锁乳突肌投影区域的辐射温度均升高,颌下淋巴结增大。热成像图上,鼻炎患者鼻部高温更为常见。外耳道与耳垂之间的温度差异具有诊断价值,在疾病急性期,该差异会随着病情严重程度而减小。在大多数康复期患者中,面部热成像图的正常化与临床康复同步,而颈部高温则会持续较长时间。