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The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) provides a stable, comprehensive, freely accessible, central resource on protein sequences and functional annotation. The UniProt Consortium is a collaboration between the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), the Protein Information Resource (PIR) and the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB). The core activities include manual curation of protein sequences assisted by computational analysis, sequence archiving, development of a user-friendly UniProt website, and the provision of additional value-added information through cross-references to other databases. UniProt is comprised of four major components, each optimized for different uses: the UniProt Knowledgebase, the UniProt Reference Clusters, the UniProt Archive and the UniProt Metagenomic and Environmental Sequences database. UniProt is updated and distributed every three weeks, and can be accessed online for searches or download at http://www.uniprot.org.
通用蛋白质资源(UniProt)提供了一个关于蛋白质序列和功能注释的稳定、全面、免费获取的核心资源。UniProt协会是欧洲生物信息学研究所(EBI)、蛋白质信息资源(PIR)和瑞士生物信息学研究所(SIB)之间的合作。其核心活动包括借助计算分析对蛋白质序列进行人工注释、序列存档、开发用户友好的UniProt网站,以及通过与其他数据库的交叉引用提供额外的增值信息。UniProt由四个主要部分组成,每个部分针对不同用途进行了优化:UniProt知识库、UniProt参考簇、UniProt存档以及UniProt宏基因组和环境序列数据库。UniProt每三周更新并发布一次,可在http://www.uniprot.org在线访问进行搜索或下载。