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哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病中凋亡细胞清除缺陷——他汀类药物的新靶点?

Defective apoptotic cell clearance in asthma and COPD--a new drug target for statins?

作者信息

Walsh Garry M

机构信息

School of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.

出版信息

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2008 Jan;29(1):6-11. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2007.11.002. Epub 2007 Dec 4.

Abstract

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease represent increasingly common respiratory conditions with a clear unmet need for more effective and safer therapy. Airway inflammation is key to both asthma pathogenesis and exacerbations of symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Several lines of evidence are now emerging implicating the increased persistence of apoptotic cells in patients with chronic inflammatory lung diseases and that this is largely due to a combination of inhibition of, or defects in, the apoptotic process and/or impaired apoptotic cell removal mechanisms.

摘要

哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病是越来越常见的呼吸道疾病,显然迫切需要更有效、更安全的治疗方法。气道炎症是哮喘发病机制以及慢性阻塞性肺疾病症状加重的关键因素。目前有几条证据表明,慢性炎症性肺病患者凋亡细胞的持续存在增加,这主要是由于凋亡过程受到抑制或存在缺陷和/或凋亡细胞清除机制受损所致。

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