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Efficacy of tolterodine in relation to different urodynamic findings of detrusor overactivity.

作者信息

Salvatore Stefano, Serati Maurizio, Digesu G Alessandro, Triacca Paola, Uccella Stefano, Khullar Vik, Bolis PierFrancesco

机构信息

Urogynaecology Unit, University of Insubria, Del Ponte Hospital, Varese, Italy.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2008 May;19(5):701-4. doi: 10.1007/s00192-007-0512-8. Epub 2007 Dec 8.

DOI:10.1007/s00192-007-0512-8
PMID:18066482
Abstract

Aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of tolterodine in relation to different urodynamic findings of detrusor overactivity (DO). Women with urodynamic diagnosis of DO were prospectively included into two groups: with involuntary detrusor contractions during the cystometric filling phase (group 1) or after provocative manoeuvres (group 2). Tolterodine 4 mg ER was prescribed to all women. Drug efficacy was assessed using a 3-point scale. Women were defined responders if they were improved/cured after 3 months of therapy, and non-responders if symptoms did not change. The outcome of therapy was compared between groups. A total of 111 women were included. The groups did not differ for demographic characteristics. After 12 weeks, we found a significant difference (P = 0.0008) between groups in terms of tolterodine efficacy with a better response rate in group 1. Our study shows that tolterodine efficacy may be related to different urodynamic findings of DO.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Fourth International Consultation on Incontinence Recommendations of the International Scientific Committee: Evaluation and treatment of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and fecal incontinence.第四届尿失禁国际咨询会:国际科学委员会的建议:尿失禁、盆腔器官脱垂及大便失禁的评估与治疗
Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):213-40. doi: 10.1002/nau.20870.
2
Population-based survey of urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, and other lower urinary tract symptoms in five countries: results of the EPIC study.五个国家基于人群的尿失禁、膀胱过度活动症及其他下尿路症状调查:EPIC研究结果
Eur Urol. 2006 Dec;50(6):1306-14; discussion 1314-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.09.019. Epub 2006 Oct 2.
3
不同形式逼尿肌过度活动时膀胱壁厚度的超声测量
Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Nov;21(11):1405-11. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1194-1. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
Symptom-specific efficacy of tolterodine extended release in patients with overactive bladder: the IMPACT trial.
Int J Clin Pract. 2006 Jun;60(6):745-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.00986.x.
4
Global ratings of patient satisfaction and perceptions of improvement with treatment for urinary incontinence: validation of three global patient ratings.尿失禁患者满意度的全球评分及对治疗改善的认知:三种全球患者评分的验证
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Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jul 20(3):CD005429. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005429.
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The effects of antimuscarinic treatments in overactive bladder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.抗毒蕈碱治疗对膀胱过度活动症的影响:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
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