Vuković D
Institut za zdravstvenu zastitu majke i deteta, Medicinski fakultet Novi Sad.
Med Pregl. 1991;44(9-10):397-400.
The paper presents a graphical account of the growth and nutritional status out of anthropometric values which were attained by means of a longitudinal study on Novi Sad children. The paper states the advantages which these graphical accounts provide through a quick, simple and exact evaluation of the growth and the nutritional status of children and young people from the second to the 18th year of age. The paper also gives nomograms of the annual height increase separately according to sexes. The average height of the eighteen-year old population (boys 179.8 and girls 166.5 cm) in our surroundings is among the highest in Europe. By comparing the named average height values with those of fifteen years ago we observe a positive difference in favor of today's young generation, this being 2.3 cm in boys and 2.0 cm in girls. The value of the T coefficient is 3.66 in boys and 3.7 in girls which means that the differences are very significant at the level of 1%.
本文通过对诺维萨德儿童的纵向研究得出的人体测量值,展示了儿童生长和营养状况的图表说明。本文阐述了这些图表说明通过对2至18岁儿童和青少年的生长及营养状况进行快速、简单且准确的评估所带来的优势。本文还给出了按性别划分的年身高增长列线图。在我们周边地区,18岁人群的平均身高(男孩179.8厘米,女孩166.5厘米)在欧洲处于最高水平之列。通过将上述平均身高值与15年前的数值进行比较,我们发现如今的年轻一代有正向差异,男孩为2.3厘米,女孩为2.0厘米。男孩的T系数值为3.66,女孩为3.7,这意味着在1%的水平上差异非常显著。