Whisman Mark A, Tolejko Natalie, Chatav Yael
Department of Psychology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0345, USA.
J Pers Disord. 2007 Dec;21(6):690-5. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2007.21.6.690.
The associations between DSM-IV personality disorders and probability of marriage, early marriage, and marital disruption were evaluated among people that participated in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, which is a nationally representative face-to-face survey of 43,093 respondents, 18 years and older. Participants completed a structured interview for the diagnosis of seven personality disorders, and provided information about the occurrence and timing of marriage and marital disruption. Results suggest that personality disorders were associated with decreased probability of marriage, increased probability of early marriage, and increased probability of marital disruption. These findings suggest that personality disorders have substantial consequences for the probability and timing of marriage and probability of marital disruption.
在参与全国酒精及相关疾病流行病学调查的人群中,评估了《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版(DSM-IV)中人格障碍与结婚概率、早婚概率以及婚姻破裂概率之间的关联。该调查是一项具有全国代表性的面对面调查,共有43093名18岁及以上的受访者。参与者完成了一项用于诊断七种人格障碍的结构化访谈,并提供了有关婚姻发生时间和婚姻破裂情况的信息。结果表明,人格障碍与结婚概率降低、早婚概率增加以及婚姻破裂概率增加有关。这些发现表明,人格障碍对婚姻的概率、时间以及婚姻破裂的概率具有重大影响。