Suppr超能文献

斯皮茨痣中的嗜酸性小球:新发现及诊断标志

Eosinophilic globules in Spitz's nevi: New findings and a diagnostic sign.

作者信息

Kamino H, Misheloff E, Ackerman A B, Flotte T J, Greco M A

机构信息

Findings by Conventional Microscopy Findings by Electron Microscopy: From the Departments of Dermatology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 1979 Winter;1(4):323-4. doi: 10.1097/00000372-197900140-00005.

Abstract

Dull pink globules were found within the epidermis in 65% of junctional, 75% of compound, and 25% of intradermal types of Spitz's nevi (the nevi of large spindle and/or epithelioid cells). These globules were PAS-positive, diastase-resistant and also were positive with the trichrome stain. Similar-appearing eosinophilic globules were noted in the epidermis in only 2% of malignant melanomas and in but 0.9% of ordinary melanocyte nevi. The globules in malignant melanomas and in ordinary melanocytic nevi were negative with PAS and trichrome stains. Therefore, the finding of PAS- and tri-chrome-positive eosinophilic globules within the epidermis is a helpful sign for histologic differentiation of Spitz's nevus from malignant melanoma.The histologic differentiation of Spitz's nevus (the nevus of large spindle and/or epithelioid cells) from malignant melanoma is of utmost importance in dermatopathology. Most authors agree that no single histologic finding enables absolute differentiation of the benign neoplasm from the malignant one. One of us (HK), while reviewing a large series of melanocytic lesions, observed distinctive eosinophilic globules within the epidermis and the dermis of many specimens of Spitz's nevus. The microscopic appearance of these globules and their significance is the subject of this paper.

摘要

在交界性斯皮茨痣的65%、复合性斯皮茨痣的75%以及皮内型斯皮茨痣(大梭形和/或上皮样细胞痣)的25%的表皮内发现了淡粉色小球。这些小球对过碘酸雪夫(PAS)染色呈阳性、耐淀粉酶,对三色染色也呈阳性。仅在2%的恶性黑色素瘤和0.9%的普通黑素细胞痣的表皮中发现了外观相似的嗜酸性小球。恶性黑色素瘤和普通黑素细胞痣中的小球对PAS和三色染色均呈阴性。因此,在表皮内发现PAS和三色染色阳性的嗜酸性小球是斯皮茨痣与恶性黑色素瘤进行组织学鉴别诊断的一个有用征象。斯皮茨痣(大梭形和/或上皮样细胞痣)与恶性黑色素瘤的组织学鉴别在皮肤病理学中至关重要。大多数作者认为,没有单一组织学表现能够绝对区分良性肿瘤和恶性肿瘤。我们中的一人(HK)在回顾大量黑素细胞性病变时,在许多斯皮茨痣标本的表皮和真皮内观察到了独特的嗜酸性小球。本文的主题是这些小球的显微镜下表现及其意义。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验