Kamino H, Flotte T J, Misheloff E, Greco M A, Ackerman A B
Am J Dermatopathol. 1979 Winter;1(4):319-24.
Dull pink globules were found within the epidermis in 65% of junctional, 75% of compound, and 25% of intradermal types of Spitz's nevi (the nevi of large spindle and/or epithelioid cells). These globules were PAS-positive, diastase-resistant and also were positive with the trichrome stain. Similar-appearing eosinophilic globules were noted in the epidermis in only 2% of malignant melanomas and in but 0.9% of ordinary melanocytic nevi. The globules in malignant melanomas and in ordinary melanocytic nevi were negative with PAS and trichrome stains. Therefore, the finding of PAS- and trichrome-positive eosinophilic globules within the epidermis is a helpful sign for histologic differentiation of Spitz's nevus from malignant melanoma.
在65%的交界型、75%的复合型和25%的皮内型斯皮茨痣(大梭形和/或上皮样细胞痣)的表皮内发现了淡粉色小球。这些小球PAS染色呈阳性,耐淀粉酶,三色染色也呈阳性。仅在2%的恶性黑色素瘤和0.9%的普通黑素细胞痣的表皮中发现了类似的嗜酸性小球。恶性黑色素瘤和普通黑素细胞痣中的小球PAS和三色染色均为阴性。因此,在表皮内发现PAS和三色染色阳性的嗜酸性小球是斯皮茨痣与恶性黑色素瘤组织学鉴别诊断的一个有用征象。