Arslan Ozcan, Er Ismail Deha
Maritime Transportation and Management Engineering Department, ITU Maritime Faculty, 34940 Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Hazard Mater. 2008 Jun 15;154(1-3):901-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.10.113. Epub 2007 Nov 9.
The application of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis to formulation of strategy concerned with the safe carriage of bulk liquid chemicals in maritime tankers was examined in this study. A qualitative investigation using SWOT analysis has been implemented successfully for ships that are designed to carry liquid chemicals in bulk. The originality of this study lies in the use of SWOT analysis as a management tool to formulate strategic action plans for ship management companies, ship masters and officers for the carriage of dangerous goods in bulk. With this transportation-based SWOT analysis, efforts were made to explore the ways and means of converting possible threats into opportunities, and changing weaknesses into strengths; and strategic plans of action were developed for safer tanker operation.
本研究探讨了如何将优势、劣势、机会和威胁（SWOT）分析应用于制定与海上油轮散装液体化学品安全运输相关的战略。对于设计用于散装运输液体化学品的船舶，已成功实施了使用SWOT分析的定性调查。本研究的独到之处在于将SWOT分析用作一种管理工具，为船舶管理公司、船长和船员制定散装危险货物运输的战略行动计划。通过这种基于运输的SWOT分析，努力探索将可能的威胁转化为机会、将劣势转化为优势的方式和方法，并制定了更安全油轮运营的战略行动计划。
