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caGrid 1.0:用于生物医学研究的企业级网格基础设施。

caGrid 1.0: an enterprise Grid infrastructure for biomedical research.

作者信息

Oster Scott, Langella Stephen, Hastings Shannon, Ervin David, Madduri Ravi, Phillips Joshua, Kurc Tahsin, Siebenlist Frank, Covitz Peter, Shanbhag Krishnakant, Foster Ian, Saltz Joel

机构信息

Biomedical Informatics Department, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

出版信息

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):138-49. doi: 10.1197/jamia.M2522. Epub 2007 Dec 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To develop software infrastructure that will provide support for discovery, characterization, integrated access, and management of diverse and disparate collections of information sources, analysis methods, and applications in biomedical research.

DESIGN

An enterprise Grid software infrastructure, called caGrid version 1.0 (caGrid 1.0), has been developed as the core Grid architecture of the NCI-sponsored cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG) program. It is designed to support a wide range of use cases in basic, translational, and clinical research, including 1) discovery, 2) integrated and large-scale data analysis, and 3) coordinated study.

MEASUREMENTS

The caGrid is built as a Grid software infrastructure and leverages Grid computing technologies and the Web Services Resource Framework standards. It provides a set of core services, toolkits for the development and deployment of new community provided services, and application programming interfaces for building client applications.

RESULTS

The caGrid 1.0 was released to the caBIG community in December 2006. It is built on open source components and caGrid source code is publicly and freely available under a liberal open source license. The core software, associated tools, and documentation can be downloaded from the following URL: https://cabig.nci.nih.gov/workspaces/Architecture/caGrid.

CONCLUSIONS

While caGrid 1.0 is designed to address use cases in cancer research, the requirements associated with discovery, analysis and integration of large scale data, and coordinated studies are common in other biomedical fields. In this respect, caGrid 1.0 is the realization of a framework that can benefit the entire biomedical community.

摘要

目的

开发软件基础设施,为生物医学研究中各种不同且分散的信息源、分析方法及应用的发现、特征描述、集成访问和管理提供支持。

设计

已开发出一种企业级网格软件基础设施,称为caGrid 1.0版(caGrid 1.0),作为美国国立癌症研究所(NCI)资助的癌症生物医学信息学网格(caBIG)项目的核心网格架构。它旨在支持基础研究、转化研究和临床研究中的广泛用例,包括1)发现,2)集成和大规模数据分析,以及3)协调研究。

衡量标准

caGrid构建为一种网格软件基础设施,并利用网格计算技术和Web服务资源框架标准。它提供了一组核心服务、用于开发和部署新的社区提供服务的工具包,以及用于构建客户端应用程序的应用程序编程接口。

结果

caGrid 1.0于2006年12月发布给caBIG社区。它基于开源组件构建,并且caGrid源代码在宽松的开源许可下可公开免费获取。核心软件、相关工具和文档可从以下网址下载:https://cabig.nci.nih.gov/workspaces/Architecture/caGrid。

结论

虽然caGrid 1.0旨在解决癌症研究中的用例,但与大规模数据的发现、分析和整合以及协调研究相关的要求在其他生物医学领域也很常见。在这方面,caGrid 1.0是一个能使整个生物医学社区受益的框架的实现。

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