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丹麦糖尿病患者下肢截肢的流行病学研究(1980年至1989年)

Epidemiology of lower limb amputations in diabetics in Denmark (1980 to 1989).

作者信息

Ebskov L B

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 1991;15(4):285-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00186862.

Abstract

From 1980 to 1989, 4852 diabetic patients in Denmark underwent 5642 lower limb amputations. Records of the Danish Amputation Register and the National Patient Register indicate a decrease of amputations in diabetics from 681 to 463 per year in this time. There has also been a decrease in above knee amputations in diabetics from 30 to 20 percent of all amputations with a corresponding increase of amputations at or below the knee. Demographic factors and possible reasons for these changes are reviewed. There seems to be a relationship between the improvement of diabetic foot care by the free service of trained podiatrists and the reduction of amputations in diabetics in Denmark.

摘要

1980年至1989年期间,丹麦4852名糖尿病患者接受了5642例下肢截肢手术。丹麦截肢登记册和国家患者登记册的记录显示,在此期间,糖尿病患者的截肢手术数量从每年681例降至463例。糖尿病患者的膝上截肢比例也从所有截肢手术的30%降至20%,相应地,膝部及以下截肢手术有所增加。本文回顾了人口统计学因素以及这些变化的可能原因。丹麦通过训练有素的足病医生提供免费服务改善糖尿病足护理,这与糖尿病患者截肢数量的减少之间似乎存在关联。

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