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老年戴假牙人群中的口腔酵母菌、黏膜健康与药物使用

Oral yeasts, mucosal health, and drug use in an elderly denture-wearing population.

作者信息

Kreher J M, Graser G N, Handelman S L, Eisenberg A D

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Eastman Dental Center, Rochester, NY.

出版信息

Spec Care Dentist. 1991 Nov-Dec;11(6):222-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1991.tb01483.x.

Abstract

Drug use among the elderly may be a factor in oral mucosal pathology and the prevalence of oral yeasts. This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between oral yeast, denture-bearing mucosal health and drug use, especially drugs with known hyposalivatory side effects. There was an inverse relationship between denture-bearing mucosal health, and hyposalivatory drug use r = -0.41 P less than 0.04. Use of drugs with a hyposalivatory side effect was related to increased numbers of Candida glabrata but not Candida albicans in saliva and at denture stomatitis and denture sore sites.

摘要

老年人用药可能是口腔黏膜病变和口腔酵母菌感染患病率的一个影响因素。本研究旨在评估口腔酵母菌、义齿承托区黏膜健康与用药之间的关系,尤其是与已知有唾液分泌减少副作用的药物之间的关系。义齿承托区黏膜健康与唾液分泌减少性药物使用之间存在负相关关系,r = -0.41,P < 0.04。有唾液分泌减少副作用的药物使用与唾液中光滑念珠菌数量增加有关,但与义齿性口炎和义齿疼痛部位的白色念珠菌数量增加无关。

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