Ott K H, Grimmeisen J, Alt F, Messerschmidt J, Tölg G
Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltung B der Westfalischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster.
Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1991 Feb;46(2):154-8.
The mercury concentrations in the hair of 53 dentists, 49 dental assistants, 35 dental students and 35 non-exposed persons were analyzed by AAS and compared with a group of 22 factory workers producing chloride gas. The average mercury concentrations in the hair of the dentists was found to be twice as high as the amount measured in the non-exposed population, but only one quarter of that established for the factory workers. The dental assistants had 50% more mercury in their hair than the non-exposed group. The mercury concentrations did not correlate with age, sex, or number of amalgam fillings, but rather with the daily/weekly consumption of fish. The mercury concentrations in the hair of dentists and dental personnel found in this study were low, even when compared with international results; toxicologically their importance is negligible.
通过原子吸收光谱法(AAS)分析了53名牙医、49名牙科助理、35名牙科学生和35名非暴露人员头发中的汞浓度,并与一组22名生产氯气的工厂工人进行了比较。发现牙医头发中的平均汞浓度是未暴露人群中测量值的两倍,但仅为工厂工人所测值的四分之一。牙科助理头发中的汞含量比未暴露组多50%。汞浓度与年龄、性别或汞合金填充物数量无关,而是与鱼类的每日/每周摄入量有关。即使与国际研究结果相比,本研究中发现的牙医和牙科工作人员头发中的汞浓度也较低;从毒理学角度来看,其重要性可忽略不计。