Kolmakow S, Honkala E, Puranen M, Sainio P
Department of Oral Pathology, Oral Roentgenology and Forensic Odontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kuopio, Finland.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 1991 Fall;16(1):31-7.
The aim of this study was to analyze the association between occurrence of enamel focal demineralization (EFD) lesions and caries on the smooth surfaces of permanent teeth and some parameters concerning dentofacial morphology in different age groups of Finnish children. Altogether 587 children aged 7, 9 and 12 years living in Helsinki and Kuopio, Finland were examined clinically and some parameters of dento-facial morphology were measured. Of the dento-facial morphological parameters, the size of the gonial angle seemed to be associated with caries indicators. The possible predictive value of dento-facial morphology for caries should be confirmed by longitudinal study.
本研究的目的是分析芬兰不同年龄组儿童恒牙光滑面牙釉质局灶性脱矿(EFD)病变的发生与龋齿之间的关联,以及一些与牙面形态有关的参数。对居住在芬兰赫尔辛基和库奥皮奥的587名7岁、9岁和12岁的儿童进行了临床检查,并测量了一些牙面形态参数。在牙面形态参数中,下颌角大小似乎与龋齿指标有关。牙面形态对龋齿的可能预测价值应通过纵向研究加以证实。