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[根据国际血液学标准化委员会规范对Sysmex NE-8000分析仪进行评估]

[Evaluation of the Sysmex NE-8000 analyzer according to the norms of the International Committee for Standardization in Hematology].

作者信息

Jou J M, Pastor C, Aymerich M, Villamor N, Reverter J C, Brugués R M, Vives Corrons J L

机构信息

Servei d'Hematologia Biológica, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, Universitat de Barcelona.

出版信息

Sangre (Barc). 1991 Oct;36(5):387-93.

PMID:1816636
Abstract

The Sysmex NE-8000 blood autoanalyser determines the values of red cells and platelets by impedance method and the differential leucocyte count (DLC) by means of radiofrequency plus two independent channels for eosinophils and basophils. The system is provided with a sampler capable of holding 100 closed tubes and its working velocity is about 120 samples per hour. The results of its evaluation are presented in this report. The parameters systematically provided by this cell counter include blood cell counts (plus haemoglobin rate, haematocrit and red cell indices), DLC platelet indices and volumetric distribution curves of red cells and platelets. The machine is provided with alarms on each of the above parameters for any suspicion of pathology. The accuracy analysis was performed with regard to the Technicon H*1 system and the conventional methods recommended by the ICSH. Precision, carry-over, linearity and effective velocity were evaluated in accordance to ICSH standards, and when assessing the DLC the number of visual revisions and the percentage of false positives and negatives were taken into account, and hence the sensitivity, specificity and efficiency of the machine. The accuracy of the parameters analysed was acceptable, except for MCHC and monocyte and eosinophil counts. A fair precision was found except for the monocyte count, along with excellent linearity except for high white-cell count. Less than 1.5% carry-over was observed, except for the leucocyte count. The number of necessary revisions of the DLC was somewhat higher than expected, the false negatives being below 11%. Sensitivity, specificity and efficiency were over 75%, except for hospital patients.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

希森美康NE - 8000血液自动分析仪采用阻抗法测定红细胞和血小板的值,并通过射频技术以及两个独立的嗜酸性粒细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞通道进行白细胞分类计数(DLC)。该系统配备了一个能够容纳100个封闭试管的采样器,其工作速度约为每小时120个样本。本报告展示了其评估结果。该血细胞计数器系统提供的参数包括血细胞计数(加上血红蛋白率、血细胞比容和红细胞指数)、DLC、血小板指数以及红细胞和血小板的体积分布曲线。对于上述任何可疑病理参数,该机器都设有警报。针对Technicon H*1系统和国际血液学标准化委员会(ICSH)推荐的传统方法进行了准确性分析。根据ICSH标准评估了精密度、携带污染、线性度和有效速度,在评估DLC时考虑了目视复检次数以及假阳性和假阴性的百分比,从而得出该机器的灵敏度、特异性和效率。除了平均血红蛋白浓度、单核细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞计数外,所分析参数的准确性是可接受的。除单核细胞计数外,精密度尚可,除高白细胞计数外,线性度良好。除白细胞计数外,观察到的携带污染率低于1.5%。DLC所需的复检次数略高于预期,假阴性率低于11%。除住院患者外,灵敏度、特异性和效率均超过75%。(摘要截短于250字)

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