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19世纪图兹拉地区的医生

[Physicians in Tuzla area in nineteenth century].

作者信息

Ibrahimagić Omer C, Ibrahimagić Amela, Smajlović Dzevdet, Sinanović Osman

机构信息

Klinika za neurologiju, Univerzitetski klinicki centar Tuzla, Trnovac.

出版信息

Med Arh. 2006;60(6 Suppl 2):117-20.

Abstract

Initial data about organized health work in Tuzla area comes from nineteenth century. Priest Ivan Kljaie, military physicians Muhidin-bey, Mehmed Said-effendi and Ignatius Gulielmus Petelenz are mentioned in it. In Tuzla, Mehmed Sami Serbić in year 1874, found first hospital named Hastahana. As a physician and humanist he leaves indelible trace. Three female physicians: Anna Bayerova, Teodora Krajewska, and Jadviga Olszewska, after the annexing of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria-Hungary monarchy, were engaged to work in Tuzla area. Each of them gave important contribution to development of health care in Tuzla area and broader. Physicians Josip Lymberski and Jozef Foglar worked in so called Miners Hospital. Due to cholera and malaria epidemics during the year 1893, two epidemiologists-bacteriologists came in Tuzla. Their names were Rudolf Fisher and Jozef Katz. We believe, that this work contributes to saving the memory of the work of the physicians from the Tuzla area in nineteenth century.

摘要

关于图兹拉地区有组织的卫生工作的初始数据可追溯到19世纪。其中提到了牧师伊万·克莱耶、军医穆希丁-贝伊、穆罕默德·赛义德-埃芬迪和伊格内修斯·古列尔穆斯·彼得伦茨。1874年,穆罕默德·萨米·塞尔比奇在图兹拉创办了第一家名为哈斯塔哈纳的医院。作为一名医生和人道主义者,他留下了不可磨灭的印记。奥匈帝国吞并波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那后,三位女医生安娜·拜耶罗娃、特奥多拉·克拉耶夫斯卡和亚德维加·奥尔谢夫斯卡受雇在图兹拉地区工作。她们每个人都为图兹拉地区及更广泛地区的医疗保健发展做出了重要贡献。医生约瑟普·林贝尔斯基和约瑟夫·福格勒在所谓的矿工医院工作。由于1893年的霍乱和疟疾疫情,两位流行病学家兼细菌学家来到了图兹拉。他们是鲁道夫·费舍尔和约瑟夫·卡茨。我们相信,这项工作有助于留存对19世纪图兹拉地区医生工作的记忆。

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