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“这是谁的脸?”:意大利名人命名规范

"Whose face is this?": Italian norms of naming celebrities.

作者信息

Bizzozero I, Lucchelli F, Saetti M C, Spinnler H

机构信息

Third Neurological Clinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2007 Dec;28(6):315-22. doi: 10.1007/s10072-007-0845-6. Epub 2008 Jan 4.

DOI:10.1007/s10072-007-0845-6
PMID:18175078
Abstract

Naming celebrities from visual input (i.e., face presentation) was examined in 98 healthy participants. Normative data are provided both for a 12-and a 63-item test. The first one is a brief screening tool, while the latter is to be administered whenever a pathological performance turns out in the former. Age adversely affected both performances. In both tests the most frequent errors were no responses, followed by semantic errors. The study makes explicit reference to current serial models of familiar person processing and naming. Findings allow to complement previously reported testing procedures, with the specific aim of qualifying proper name anomia by identifying the cognitive locus of lesion.

摘要

对98名健康参与者进行了通过视觉输入(即面部呈现)来识别名人的测试。提供了针对12项和63项测试的常模数据。前者是一种简短的筛查工具,而后者则在前者出现病理表现时使用。年龄对两种测试表现均有不利影响。在两项测试中,最常见的错误是无反应,其次是语义错误。该研究明确提及了当前关于熟悉人物处理和命名的系列模型。研究结果有助于补充先前报道的测试程序,其具体目的是通过确定病变的认知部位来界定专名失命名症。

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Selective deficit for people's names following left temporal damage: an impairment of domain-specific conceptual knowledge.左颞叶损伤后对人名的选择性缺陷:特定领域概念知识的损伤。
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