Jacob Simon N, Nieder Andreas
Primate NeuroCognition Laboratory, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Department of Cognitive Neurology, University of Tübingen, Otfried-Müller-Str. 27, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Trends Cogn Sci. 2008 Feb;12(2):41-3. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2007.11.006.
Numerical cognition encompasses the concepts of quantity ('how many?') and serial order ('which position?'). Yet, although numbers can convey different meanings, a recent imaging study by Fias and coworkers showed that ranking letters in the alphabet is subserved by a cortical network highly similar to that involved in judging magnitudes. In terms of neural processing, quantity and rank might just be two sides of the same coin.
数字认知包含数量概念(“多少?”)和序列顺序概念(“哪个位置?”)。然而,尽管数字可以传达不同的含义,但菲亚斯及其同事最近的一项成像研究表明,按字母表顺序排列字母是由一个与判断数量大小所涉及的皮质网络高度相似的网络支持的。就神经处理而言,数量和顺序可能只是同一枚硬币的两面。