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利用显性致死突变试验对市售杀虫剂进行的研究。

Studies on commercial insecticides with the dominant lethal mutations test.

作者信息

Dzwonkowska A, Hübner H

机构信息

Department of Plant Cytology and Cytochemistry, University of Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Pol J Occup Med Environ Health. 1991;4(1):43-53.

PMID:1818645
Abstract

The dominant lethal test was performed on male Balb/c mice to examine three commercial forms of insecticide demeton, dichlorvos and endosulfan (Metasystox I forte, Nogos 50 EC and Thiodan 35, respectively). The assay was done by intraperitoneal treatment of animals both acutely (1 dose) and subacutely (5 daily administrations). The number of total implantations differed from the control value only after five-fold injection of dichlorvos. There was no statistically-significant decrease in the number of live implantations. The frequency of postimplantation lethality was no significantly increased over the control level.

摘要

对雄性Balb/c小鼠进行显性致死试验,以检测三种商品化形式的杀虫剂内吸磷、敌敌畏和硫丹(分别为甲基乙拌磷超强乳剂、诺戈斯50乳油和硫丹35)。该试验通过对动物进行急性(单次给药)和亚急性(每日给药5次)腹腔注射来完成。仅在五倍剂量注射敌敌畏后,总着床数与对照值有所不同。存活着床数没有统计学意义上的显著减少。着床后致死率未显著高于对照水平。

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