Weis Karen L, Lederman Regina P, Lilly Anne E, Schaffer Judith
Clinical Research, 96th Medical Group, Eglin AFB, FL 32542-1282, USA.
Res Nurs Health. 2008 Jun;31(3):196-207. doi: 10.1002/nur.20248.
The effect of military deployment and perceived availability and source of community support on women's acceptance of pregnancy were examined in each trimester of pregnancy at four military bases. The sample was 503 primigravida or multigravida women eligible for care in the military medical system. Military deployment and community support had a statistically significant effect on pregnancy acceptance. Gravidas with deployed husbands had higher conflict for accepting pregnancy than gravidas without deployed spouses. Community support had a significant positive effect on pregnancy acceptance. Women perceiving support predominantly from off-base versus on-base communities had significantly higher conflict with acceptance of pregnancy. Findings point to improved maternal acceptance of pregnancy with paternal presence and community support in the event of military deployment.
在四个军事基地,对处于孕期各阶段的女性进行了研究,考察军事部署以及社区支持的可感知程度和来源对女性接受妊娠的影响。样本为503名符合军事医疗系统护理条件的初产妇或经产妇。军事部署和社区支持对接受妊娠有统计学上的显著影响。丈夫被部署的孕妇在接受妊娠方面的冲突高于配偶未被部署的孕妇。社区支持对接受妊娠有显著的积极影响。主要从基地外社区而非基地内社区获得支持的女性在接受妊娠方面的冲突显著更高。研究结果表明,在军事部署情况下,父亲在场和社区支持可提高母亲对妊娠的接受度。