移动手持计算机在临床护理教育中的应用。

Use of mobile handheld computers in clinical nursing education.

作者信息

Farrell Maureen J, Rose Louise

机构信息

DDivision of Nursing and Midwifery, RMIT University, P.O. Box 71, Bundoora Vic 3083, Australia.

出版信息

J Nurs Educ. 2008 Jan;47(1):13-9. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20080101-03.

Abstract

Personal digital assistants (PDAs) are increasingly in use in both clinical practice and nursing education as a method of providing timely access to resources at the point of care. This article describes the use of PDAs during the medical-surgical clinical component of a Bachelor of Nursing program in Australia. The aim of the study was to investigate whether PDAs would enhance students' pharmacological and clinical contextual knowledge and to identify issues associated with the use of PDAs in students' clinical experience. A mixed-method approach was used incorporating a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest of pharmacological knowledge and focus group discussions. Students using the PDAs demonstrated a moderate increase in their mean score, which was double the increase in the control group. Findings from the focus group discussions indicated that students found the PDAs easy to use and perceived their use as beneficial to their learning in the clinical area. This study provides support for the ongoing implementation of PDAs into nursing education.

摘要

个人数字助理(PDA)在临床实践和护理教育中的使用越来越广泛,作为一种在护理现场及时获取资源的方法。本文描述了在澳大利亚一个护理学学士学位课程的内科 - 外科临床部分中PDA的使用情况。该研究的目的是调查PDA是否会增强学生的药理学和临床情境知识,并确定在学生临床实践中使用PDA相关的问题。采用了混合方法,包括药理学知识的前测和后测的准实验设计以及焦点小组讨论。使用PDA的学生平均成绩有适度提高,增幅是对照组的两倍。焦点小组讨论的结果表明,学生们发现PDA易于使用,并认为其使用对他们在临床领域的学习有益。这项研究为在护理教育中持续使用PDA提供了支持。

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